Fighting knives used by British commandos and SOE during WW2

 

Titel

                                                               

Text and pictures by
Olof Janson unless otherwise stated
.

Special honour should be given to:

  • Robert Wilkinson-Lath
    am,
  • Ron Flook,
  • Roy Shadbolt.

Who have given me much assistance.  

On the picture to the left:
3 x F-S 2nd Pattern all bright

 

 

updated 2014-05-12


 

INDEX

Forming of Commandos
The Shanghai fighting knives
1st Pattern F-S Fighting knife
2nd Pattern F-S Fighting knife
2nd Pattern F-S Fighting Private Purchase knife
2nd Pattern F-S Fighting w/o Wilkinson trademark.like B2, Fat Man, Reverse Knurling
3rd Pattern F-S Fighting knife
Beaded & Ringed - Roped & Ringed

Steel hilt and Different hilts

Wood handles.

US Marine Raider Stiletto OSS - Stiletto w.'Pancake Flapper' and

Odd knives

Three Indian F-S Commando Knives

Sheaths
Marks
UK Commando knives; Postwar production

 

Second Pattern all bright F-S Fighting knife.

This is the type of knife Capt. W.E. Fairbairn preferred when he trained Commandos and SOE personel in knife fighting techniques. He said there is nothing which scares the enemy as when he sees the glimpse of a bright blade in the night.

These knives can be marked with Wilkinson logotype, Broad arrow  56, Broad arrow  60 or without any mark at all.       

 

 

Broad arrow  56 without ENGLAND stamp

These knives are considered to be more valuable than knives stamped with ENGLAND

 

Broad arrow  56 with ENGLAND stamp,

which indicates that the knife was part of the surplus sale to USA 1946

 

The all "white" Nickel F-S Commando Knives

These knives were also made by Wilkinson Sword.  These F-S knives are found in only all white nickel finish as far as it is known. Many of these knives are inspector marked Broad arrow  56 or 60 or without any marks. There are no reports of any other marks except those with Wilkinsons logotype. 

Sometimes you find these knives with wedges which are very very small and I have seen other where it does not have one.  It is really just down to manufacturing variation.

I have also owned a knife like these without any stamp at all.

 

The inspectors marked these knives evidently on two places:

 - On the cross-guard

 - On the ferrule

 

 

Broad arrow  56 with small wedge

 

Broad arrow  56 with large wedge

 

Marked Broad arrow  56 but without any seen wedge and without the stamp "ENGLAND".

This knife comes from a British veteran’s estate.

 

without any seen wedge and without the 56 mark.

Ron Flook has told me that there are some knives where the wedge is very, very small and others where it does not have one. It is really just down to manufacturing variation.

 

Please note the nice clear mark from the vice on the pommel nut.

It is very likely that knives were repaired on other places than Wilkinsons. Robert Wilkinson-Latham told me that in March 1942, Wilkinsons repaired 67 FS knives, by the cost of 11/- and it was certainly new blades.

 


All these knives came originaly with scabbards tipped with white chapes.

Back to F-S Fighting knives without Wilkinson Sword logo-type

 

 

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Forming of Commandos
The Shanghai fighting knives
 

There are three basic modells of the F-S fighting knife.

1st Pattern F-S Fighting knife
2nd Pattern F-S Fighting knife
2nd Pattern F-S Fighting Private Purchase knife
2nd Pattern F-S Fighting w/o Wilkinson trademark.
like B2, Fat Man, Reverse Knurling
3rd Pattern F-S Fighting knife
Beaded & Ringed - Roped & Ringed

Steel hilt and Different hilts

Wood handles.

OSS - Stiletto w.'Pancake Flapper' and
US Marine Raider Stiletto

Three Indian F-S Commando Knives

Odd knives

Sheaths
Marks
Sheaths
UK Commando knives; Postwar production

 

The Stalingrad Sword made by Wilkinson Sword.

 

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References:

Robert Wilkinson Latham His own web site
Alan W. Locken Commando 1940 - 1945
Robert A. Burlein Allied Military Fightingknives
Ron Flook British and Commonwealth military knives.
Fredrick J. Stephens Fighting Knives
Frank Trzaska The O.S.S. Stiletto - Knife World February 1998.
Frank Trzaska The Raider Stiletto - Knife World July 1997
Kelly Yeaton The First Commando Knives.
John Nowhill & son Sheffield
Michigan knives  
Dr. William Windrum  The earliest commando knivesAllan W. Locken – Commando 1940 - 1945.